From
1946-1992, Strategic Air Command was the operational establishment of the United States Air Force, responsible for the
bomber-based, and ballistic missile-based strategic nuclear arsenal. Minot AFB,
in northwestern North Dakota, was a principal SAC dual-wing base, consisting of
the 5th Bombardment Wing, with 15 B-52H Stratofortress strategic bombers
capable of delivering nuclear and conventional ordinance worldwide; and the
91st Strategic Missile Wing, responsible for 150 Minuteman, Intercontinental
Ballistic Missiles (ICBMs) housed in underground Launch Facilities scattered
across an area of 8,500 square miles. In addition, the 862nd Combat
Support Group provided base security and material support to the wings. At the
time, the wings were subordinate to the 810th Strategic Aerospace
Division at Minot AFB, which was responsible for mission support at Minot AFB,
Glasgow AFB, MT, and Malmstrom AFB, MT. The 810th SAD was
subordinate to the Fifteenth Air Force, March AFB, CA, and Strategic Air
Command, Offutt AFB, NE. Today both wings continue operations under the major
command of the Air Force Global Strike Command. For a better understanding of
the military environment surrounding the UFO events, see: Background section.